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Antigua & Barbuda Ocean Trust

Information & resourcesWhat you need to know

Protecting our ocean is everyone's responsibility

Whether you're visiting by yacht, diving our reefs, fishing our waters or simply enjoying our beaches — there are rules and guidelines that protect this extraordinary marine environment for future generations. This page brings together the key information you need: marine conservation rules for boaters and divers, closed seasons for fishing, protected areas, and wildlife awareness resources produced by ABOT and our partner organizations.

Speed limit 4 knots/5mph — applies in English & Falmouth Harbours from the first channel markers
No sewage discharge within 3 miles of the coastline — strictly prohibited
50m buffer around any vessel displaying a dive flag
Use moorings rather than anchors to protect reefs and seagrass beds
Motorized water sports are prohibited within the National Park
Observe all "No Prop", "No Wake" and "Swim Zone" harbor rules at all times
All foreign vessels require a fishing license from the Fisheries Division to fish in Antiguan and Barbudan waters — valid 3 months, available from the Fisheries Division
Recycling facilities are available inside Nelson's Dockyard — plastics #1 & #2, aluminum/tin and corrugated cardboard
Do not touch or remove coral or any other marine life
Dive operators must display a dive flag whenever guests are underwater
Spearfishing requires a license from the Fisheries Division
Use reef-safe mineral sunscreen only — chemical sunscreens damage coral reefs. See the Sunscreen tab for guidance.
Jan 1 — Mar 31
Nassau Grouper, Red Hind & Coney
Illegal to fish for, take, place for sale, purchase or possess during this period.
May 1 — Jul 31
Parrot (Chub) Fish
All species. Illegal to fish for, take, place for sale, purchase or possess during this period.
May 1 — Jun 30
Lobster
Also illegal to harm, take, possess, sell or purchase lobster carrying eggs, molting (soft-shelled), undersized (under 95mm / 3¾") or with a tar spot.
Jul 1 — Aug 31
Conch
Also illegal to harm, take, possess, sell or purchase undersized conch: shell <7", flared lip <5mm (1/5") thick, or meat weight <225g (8oz).
No open season — protected year-round
Marine Turtles
Illegal to take, capture or disturb any turtle found on shore; disturb, alter or destroy any nest; or disturb, take, sell, purchase or possess any turtle eggs. All species fully protected year-round.
It is illegal to fish for, take, place for sale, purchase or possess any of these species during the closed season — maximum fine EC$50,000. To report illegal fishing activity contact the Fisheries Division: 462-1372, 462-6106, 462-3206 or 462-2841 · fisheriesantigua@gmail.com
Download closed seasons PDF
All foreign vessels require a license from the Fisheries Division to fish in Antiguan and Barbudan waters, regardless of method
Licenses are valid for 3 months and available from the Fisheries Division
All vessels/individuals intending to catch fish commercially require a Fisheries Division license
Protected Areas in Antigua
Marine Reserve
Diamond Reef Marine Reserve
Off the north coast. Fishing and anchoring restrictions protect this important reef system.
Marine Reserve
Cades Bay Marine Reserve
Southwest coast including Cades Reef — one of ABOT's most active cleanup sites.
Management Area
NorthEast Marine Management Area (NEMMA)
Protecting diverse habitats on Antigua's northeast coast including seagrass beds and coral formations.
UNESCO World Heritage
Nelson's Dockyard National Park
English and Falmouth Harbours. Full marine conservation rules apply — see the Boaters tab.
National Park
Greencastle & Fort Barrington National Parks
Protecting natural and historical coastal heritage.
National Park
Devil's Bridge National Park
The dramatic limestone arch on Antigua's eastern coast and its surrounding coastal ecosystem.
Go slow in harbors, marinas and seagrass beds — manatees surface to breathe and are at serious risk from boat strikes
After being hunted to near-extinction in the 1800s, the manatee has been reported in Antigua for the first time in over a century
Please help monitor and protect these animals to support their safe return to the island
Report any sightings
+1 (268) 783-3587
info@anublue.org
Download manatee flyer
Greater Caribbean Manatee awareness poster
4 knot speed limit in English & Falmouth Harbour from the first channel markers — boat strikes are one of the greatest threats to turtle survival
Illegal to take, capture or disturb any turtle found on shore
Illegal to disturb, alter or destroy any turtle nest
Illegal to take, sell or purchase turtle eggs
All species of marine turtle are fully protected year-round in Antigua & Barbuda
Sea Turtle Protection Zone poster
Does your sunscreen damage our reefs?

Just because a label says "reef safe" doesn't mean it actually is. Many sunscreens still contain chemicals — oxybenzone, octinoxate and others — that are toxic to coral larvae and contribute to reef bleaching.

What to look for
  • Only use mineral sunscreens with non-nano zinc oxide as the sole active ingredient — even if labeled "reef safe"
  • "Reef safe" is not a regulated term — always check the ingredients list
Ingredients to avoid
  • Plastic microbeads
  • Nanoparticles (zinc oxide or titanium dioxide)
  • Oxybenzone
  • Octinoxate
  • Homosalate
  • Avobenzone
  • 4-methylbenzylidene camphor
  • Octocrylene
  • Para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA)
  • Methyl paraben
  • Ethyl paraben
  • Propyl paraben
  • Butyl paraben
  • Benzyl paraben
  • Triclosan

According to the Environmental Working Group and Haereticus Environmental Laboratory.

ABOT works alongside a wider community of conservation organizations across Antigua & Barbuda.

Adoptacoastline Antigua
Community coastal stewardship and organized litter picking.
Visit  
AB Sea Turtle Awareness
Protecting sea turtles through awareness, education and advocacy.
Visit  
Antigua Marine Life Project
Catalogs marine life found in Antigua's coastal waters.
Visit  
ABOT Partner
DiveCarib
PADI dive operator in English Harbour.
Visit  
Environmental Awareness Group
Sustainably managing Antigua's natural resources.
Visit  
AnuBlue
Coral restoration and marine conservation projects.
Visit  
Fauna & Flora
Global charity protecting biodiversity in 48 countries.
Visit  
Greenfins Antigua
Educating divers and snorkelers on reef conservation.
Visit  
Jumby Bay Hawksbill Project
The world's longest continuously running hawksbill turtle research program.
Visit  
Lionfish University
Raising awareness and reducing the damage caused by invasive lionfish.
Visit  
National Parks Authority
Stewards of Nelson's Dockyard UNESCO World Heritage Site and surrounding seas.
Visit  
National Sailing Academy
Changing lives through sailing — connecting people with the ocean.
Visit  
ABOT Partner
Soul Immersions
PADI dive operator in English Harbour.
Visit  

All resources in one place

NDNP Boat Card 2026
Marine conservation rules for all vessels visiting Nelson's Dockyard National Park.
Download PDF
Manatee Awareness Flyer
Greater Caribbean Manatee recovering species notice — please report any sightings.
Download PDF
June 2026 Newsletter
UN cleanup project, EcoDiver courses award, EcoDiver graduates, wild coast cleaning updates and more.
Download PDF
Closed Seasons for Fishery Resources
Official closed season dates by species for Antigua & Barbuda's fishery resources.
Download PDF

Want to help protect our ocean?

Knowledge is the first step — action is the next. Every contribution helps protect Antigua & Barbuda's extraordinary marine environment.

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